000 02429nam a2200421 i 4500
001 EDZ0002542776
003 StDuBDS
005 20240916201953.0
006 m|||||o||d||||||||
007 cr |||||||||||
008 210428s2021 nyu fob 001|0|eng|d
020 _a9780197556757 (ebook) :
_cNo price
040 _aStDuBDS
_beng
_cStDuBDS
_erda
_epn
050 4 _aKZ6471
082 0 4 _a341.67
_223
100 1 _aCohen, Amichai,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aProportionality in international humanitarian law :
_bconsequences, precautions, and procedures /
_cAmichai Cohen and David Zlotogorski.
264 1 _aNew York, NY :
_bOxford University Press,
_c2021.
300 _a1 online resource (280 pages).
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aThe Lieber studies series
490 1 _aOxford scholarship online
500 _aAlso issued in print: 2021.
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
520 8 _aThe principle of proportionality is one of the cornerstones of International Humanitarian Law. Almost all states involved in armed conflicts recognize that it is prohibited to launch an attack that is expected to cause incidental harm to civilians that exceeds the direct military advantage anticipated from the attack. This prohibition is included in military manuals, taught in professional courses, & accepted as almost axiomatic. Yet, the exact meaning of this principle is vague. Almost every issue is in dispute. Controversy is especially rife regarding asymmetrical conflicts, in which many modern democracies are involved. How exactly should proportionality be implemented when the enemy is not an army, but a non-state actor embedded within a civilian population? What does it mean to use precautions in attack, when almost every attack is directed at objects that are used for both military & civilian purposes?
521 _aSpecialized.
588 _aDescription based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on May 20, 2021).
650 0 _aHumanitarian law.
650 0 _aProportionality in law.
700 1 _aZlotogorski, David,
_eauthor.
776 0 8 _iPrint version :
_z9780197556726
830 0 _aLieber studies series.
830 0 _aOxford scholarship online.
856 4 0 _3Oxford scholarship online
_uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197556726.001.0001
942 _2ddc
_cEB
999 _c7727
_d7727